June
13, 2002
Sen. Roche on Canada Leading
International Ban on Space-based Weapons
FOR
IMMEDIATE RELEASE
For more information, please contact:
The Institute for Cooperation in Space (ICIS)
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USA 805-641-1999 / Canada 604-733-8134
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LE SENAT DU CANADA
Statement by Senator Douglas Roche, O.C. receiving an Honorary
Doctor of Laws at York University Toronto:
Yesterday I introduced a Motion in the Senate calling for
to lead an international effort to ban all weapons in space.
This work has now become urgent following the official termination
of the Anti-Ballistic Missile (ABM) Treaty and U.S. military
plans to include space-based weapons in the National Missile
Defence (NMD) system.
Unrestrained
by the ABM Treaty which it abandoned today, the U.S. is
moving ahead with the development of space weapons.
The Missile Defense Agency has requested $1.3 billion to
develop and test “kinetic kill vehicles” –
a system of rockets situated in space. The Agency
wants to spend an additional $285 million for research on
space-based lasers.
Space will become the next battlefield unless the international
community quickly moves to create a binding international
agreement against the weaponization of space.
The weaponization of space risks instigating a dangerous
and costly arms race and would jeopardize the peaceful commercial
and scientific activities of some 1,100 companies in 53
countries using space for many kinds of communications and
financial transactions. This annual $81 billion business
would be put in peril.
For three decades, Canadian government policy has opposed
weapons in space. But the Conference on Disarmament,
the U.N.'s disarmament negotiations body, is deadlocked
on this and other issues. To obtain an Anti-Personnel
Landmine Treaty, the Canadian government bypassed the Conference
on Disarmament with an “Ottawa Process.”
A new “Ottawa Process to Ban Weapons in Space”
would work with like-minded governments and civil society
leaders to build up world pressure to stop the weaponization
of space.
Canada faces an extremely difficult moment in its relations
with the U.S. If Canada supports the U.S. Missile Defence
System as it proceeds into space, Canada will be breaking
its long-held policy opposing weapons in space. A
fundamental shift in Canada’s foreign policy will
then have occurred. Canada must work now to stop the
deployment of any weapons in space.
THE SENATE OF CANADA (LE SENAT DU CANADA)
Excerpts Debates of the Senate (Hansard)
Wednesday, June 12, 2002
Ban
on Weapons in Space
Notice of Motion
Hon.
Douglas Roche:
Honourable senators, I give notice that, two days hence,
I will move:
That the Senate recommend that the Government of Canada
lead an international effort to ban the introduction of
all weapons in space through a binding international agreement
against the weaponization of space, given
(i) the termination of the Anti-Ballistic Missile (ABM)
Treaty, and U.S. military plans to include space-based weapons
in the National Missile Defence (NMD) system; and
(ii) the weaponization of space would instigate a dangerous
and costly arms race and disrupt peaceful commercial and
scientific endeavours in space.
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